This family is pretty well documented while at the Ringnes and Nottestad farms.  However, I have not been able to find any record for a Wincke residence in any of the Hedmark bygdebokas before this time.  Denmark had control of Norway in a personal union from 1536/37. This developed into an integrated state of Denmark-Norway by 1660.  Danish bureaucrats were brought to Norway to manage the estates and with laws that prevented the previous Norwegian nobility from maintaining control of lands. There are a couple of references to other Wincke families in the farm record of the Nordvi farm #23 and the Veflen farm #26. Jens Hansen seems to have married into a rather prominent family of the Nottestad farm.  Wincke family seems to have started in Copenhagen as a family of traders. This presented some later problems to inheritance of noble rights for the eldest son of Inger Jørgensdatter Valravn or Walrafn.  Walfrafn comes from the descriptive family symbol of "feathered wolf." This seems to be a noble family as well going back to Henrik Walrafn(1470) and his wife Margarete Bochholt. The name origin leads back to present day northeastern Germany but what may have been then southern Denmark around Lake Schwerin.  See the bottom of the page for further explanation.

In reference to Torbjørn Torbjørnsen Skaktavi files a suit to have his nobility recognized in this Danish records.  It seems from this that his father was probably of Danish nobility as well rather than Norwegian. (translation here by google)

"o Nordvigaard and Skapal (Ringsaker PGJ.), complained in 1618 to the king(of Denmark)  that his stepfather,
Hans Wincke withheld from him his paternal inheritance, he received on 1 Aug. 1622 and
June 25, 1632 the Kings reaffirmation of his nobility, 1624 Lawman in the Uplands (22)
paid for in 1631 his Epitaph erected in Stange Church, said in 1627 in Oslo Chapter's
protocol 1626-39 to be married. Wife Bronild lived 4 Jan. 1635 "
                   [Skeel-Schaffalitzky, Santasilia]

The Ringnes farm is a particularly important Norwegian historical site. It was probably visited by King Olav(Olav Haraldsson or St. Olaf), who stayed in Hedmarken in the midwinter of 1016. Men from Ringnes were part of an army used by King Olav to defeat "Earl Svein, who ruled Norway for the Danish King Knut the Great." Ketil Kalv was the owner of Ringnes and later married at Ringnes with King Olav's half-sister, Gunhild in 1024. The political realities of having five kings in Norway caused King Olav to be forced out of Norway for a period.  When he returns to continue the conversions to Christianity he is killed in another battle at Stiklarstadir in 1030.  He is later made a saint and is today much revered as St. Olaf.
           [The Pilgrims Way   -  http://pilegrimsleden.no/en/map/poi/ringnes]

This lengthy article explains much more thoroughly the suit of Torbern Torbenson against his step father as translated out of the Norwegian by Google Translate.  

Torbern Torbensen Skaktavl D.Y. ALSO KNOWN AS Torbjørn Torbjørnsen Skaktavl D.Y. DEATH 26 June 1635 DEAD PLACE Nordvi in ​​Strange Birth about 1590 (exact date of birth is not known) on Nordvi in ​​Stange, Hedmark landlord and the Court. Parents: Torbern Torbernssøn Skaktavl d.e. to Nordvi (died before 1594) and Inger Jørgensdatter Valravn. Married to Anne Nilsdatter Krag (ca. 1615-1672), daughter of Appeal Nils Eriksson Krag (ca. 1575-1640) and Abel Andersdatter Blik (ca. 1585-1645). In-law of Didrik Nielssøn Muus (1633-1706). Torbern Torbernssøn Skaktavl D.Y. was one of the biggest godsbesitterne on Hedemarken in the first half of the 1600s. He was also a strict Appeal on the Uplands, and he was even in the long conflict with relatives and others about their properties and noble rights.
Torbern Torbernssøn had both the father's and mother's side kinship relations with a number of noble families, many of them with ties to the areas around the lake. He stayed at the noble seats farm Nordvi in ​​Stange, like his great-grandfather Mogens Trulssøn Handingmann had gathered at his hand and as the daughter Rønnog Mogens Daughter's marriage with Torbern Olssøn, the first Evangelical Lutheran priest in Toten, had arrived in the genus Skaktavls possess. (The genus is named after weapons image, a route pattern oblique beam that resembles a chessboard.)
Torbern Torbernssøn got the best alling as the appeal of the Uplands 1624. His activities as the appeal is known from the trials he participated at the Norwegian men's day in the period 1625-1635, as both judge and party. In these cases he showed himself as an effective and often contentious person. He was particularly active in property matters. Part of his judicial decisions in such disputes was upheld by the lord day, but in many cases concerning bygselsrettigheter and the like were judicial decisions reversed by Lord day and the cases concerned to a retrial. In the second case types tried Mr. Torbern to reconcile the warring parties and avoid unnecessary public controversies, including in libel.
Torbern Torbernssøn got into trouble with his stepfather Hans Andersen Wincke, who was sheriff of Hedemarken. The dispute concerned both the right to lands and nobility. The reason for the controversy was that Torbern Torbernssøns mother of his third marriage had married a man outside the nobility ranks. This non-noble alliance led to a prolonged and legal conflict between stepfather and his stepsons about the family lands. It was alleged that because Torbern Torbernssøns mother had married a "not allowable" man, her son's nobility ceased and the associated privileges Nordvi farm noble seat courtyard lapsed. 30 May 1618 protested Mr. Torbern that his stepfather dealt him his fathers heritage and nobility estate, despite a judgment giving Torbern pursuant to the dispute. On the occasion of this dispute had Torbern Torbernssøn posed a letter of registry over their property complex, dated 3 December 1618. This registrant showed 31 points which featured 110 older documents indicating legal conditions of Mr. Torberns goods, and this section gives us a rare opportunity to study the construction of a noble estate collection.
Torbern Torbernssøn Skaktavl eventually got confirmation of their noble rights in 1622, and his nobility letters 1632. After confirmation of the nobility was in port, responded Mr. Torbern on its close relative Jørgen Kristensson Skaktavls marriage with a ikkeadelig woman, and he was successful. He took thus an inheritance to the noble seat farm wolf in Ringsaker, neighboring property to another of his noble seat farms, Skapal. On the other hand he had to cede a large portion of the goods which were stated in his cadaster of 1625, when a court ruling on men's day in 1628 was determined that Munk family in Gudbrandsdalen had better inheritance rights to a disputed goods than Mr. Torbern.
Torbern Torbernssøns widow, Anna Krag, married after her husband's death with nobleman Peder Mogenssøn Handingmann.

[M. Veflingstad: Stange bygdebok, bd. 1, 1951, s. 122–124 G. E. Christiansen: biografi i NBL1, bd. 13, 1958 C. Spangen: “Likpreken over Hans Mogenssen Handingmann på Skapal 1701”, i Hedmark Slektshistorielags tidsskrift 4, 1959, s. 198–206 P. R.–B. Christiansen: “En studie i oppbyggingen av en adelig godssamling”, i T. H. Vigerust (red.): En røst fra Østerdalene. Festskrift til Lars Løberg på førtiårsdagen 27. mars 2000, 2000]